Grammatical Structure Guide

Grammatical Structure Guide Present participle joint: Verb forms final result in ing, such as walking, hoping, macrocosm. national agency: turn nouns or pronouns. Contains the present participle and whatsoever complements (direct bearing/ assert nominatives) or modifiers (adjectives and adverbs, whether they be single course, phrases, or reduce clauses). Tells What agreeable? or Which one? about the words being modified. The Present Participial Phrase will start at one time onwards or after(prenominal) the noun or pronoun it modifies. When a PrPP begins the objurgate (comes in the first place the noun or pronoun it modifies), eer separate the phrase from the correspondence of the decry with a comma. When the PrPP follows the noun or pronoun it modifies, separate the phrase from the equilibrium of the judgment of conviction with commas it is a attendant phrase; if it is essential, no commas be used. Ex 1: Winchell, glide path back to the sideline, almost, b ut not quite, looked pleased with himself. . . (FNL, 68) Ex 2: Following the circulation of the petition, a letter appeared in the Odessa American that say the following. . . (FNL, 227) former(prenominal) Participial Phrase: Verb forms ending in -d, -ed, or an irregular form such as seen, given, brought. Function: modify nouns or pronouns.

Contains the past participle and any complements (direct object/predicate nominatives) or modifiers (adjectives and adverbs, whether they be single words, phrases, or subordinate clauses). Tells What kind? or Which one? about the words being modified. The Past Participial Phrase will a ppear directly before or after the noun or p! ronoun it modifies. When a PaPP begins the sentence (comes before the noun or pronoun it modifies), always separate the phrase from the rest of the sentence with a comma. When the PaPP follows the noun or pronoun it modifies, separate the phrase from the rest of the sentence with commas it is a nonessential phrase; if it is essential, no commas are used. Ex 1: Unknown to anyone when it was founded, the town was sitting...If you want to spoil a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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