Thursday, February 28, 2019

My utopian society Essay

The motif describes a utopian ordination that is created victimisation mule skinners principles of operant conditioning. The basic principles and norms of family and community relationships be discussed. The paper evaluates the basics of the communitys economic and criminal justice system. My ad hominem Utopian Society B. F. Skinner is fairly regarded as one of the just about prominent figures in behavioral psychology. His experiments and theoretical elaborations resulted in the development of a new theory of operant conditioning the turning point in the human understanding of psychology and human behaviors.In his writings on behaviorism and operant conditioning, B. F. Skinner openly voted against penalisation even before he became a well-known psychologist, Skinner had been opposing to penalisation by all possible means (ODonohue & Ferguson, 2001). With time, Skinner came to recognize the accustomfulness of punishment in particular conditions an in relation to particular subjects. In his narrative on punishment, Skinner wrote that punishment is usually used to the advantage of the punisher, unless there are exceptions, and they are sometimes justified (Griffin et al, 1988).Yet, I bank that electro arbitrary bread and butter is an excellent way to encourage relishd/ verificatory behavioral reactions. According to Skinner, supportive support is a superior stock of modifying human behaviors compared with punishment (ODonohue & Ferguson, 2001). That is why my utopian auberge forget utilise to positive payoff to promote human behaviors that are wanted and get the community. A utopian society ground on positive reinforcement depart seek to advantage its members for desirable behaviors.In positive reinforcement, the support follows behaviors and decisions which the community considers as desirable and appropriate (Zastrow & Kirst-Ashman, 2009). Positive reinforcement bequeath keep individuals from engaging in negative / undesirable beha viors (Zastrow & Kirst-Ashman, 2009). In my society, positive reinforcement exit rock individuals to repeat desirable behaviors. My society leave alone strike its own constitution, which bequeath list all desirable behaviors and the shipway of rewarding community members for displaying and repeating these behaviors.The society go away not cut between different types of desirable behaviors and all rewards leave behind be equal. cost rewards are necessary to look that community members are every bit pull to all types of desirable behaviors. For example, a society member who decides to work additive hours on Friday and a society member who decides to share his profits with a poor neighbor leave alone produce equal rewards. According to the constitution, desirable behaviors go awaying include work, friendship in music and fine arts, humanity and medical assistance, marriage, birth control, and bodied childrearing.To avoid overpopulation, my utopian society will encou rage marriages and strict birth control. Every family that manages to suffer no more than 2 children during the first 10 years of its marriage will recover a small material compensation. The society will not reward abortions. Families that do not have children will be able to use a surrogate mother. Surrogate mothers will serve a soma of reward to families that do not have a child and desire to have one.This is the rare case where the utopian society will generate to intangible benefits to reinforce desirable behaviors in community members surrogate mothers will be a natural reinforcement for families that do not have children but want to become parents. Children will grow in collective facilities without parents. No starchy education will exist. My utopian society will make children learn from the natural environment in which they live, from their relationships with other children and the constitution. Children will return to families after they are 16 years old.By that time , they will have to learn the basic professional skills and will become the full members of the community workforce. Children who actively engage in labor activities will receive a small material compensation. The society will reward parents who de ramblee their children to the collective facilities. The society will encourage and reward human relationships and unions that are based on mutual profits and benefit community alternatively than promote romance or friendship. The society will organize marriages based on reason.The society will reward only reasonable marriages organized around a common professional or productive goal. such(prenominal) families will receive a small material compensation. Agriculture and uneducated labor will shape the basis of the societys economy. My society will not reward education and related activities. The society will reward only unskilled labor. Individuals will have to work 6 hours every day. Saturdays and Sundays will be free. Longer hours a t work will be desirable, and the society will materially reward members participation in various labor activities.The society will encourage its members to participate in music and fine arts. The society will stimulate individuals to avoid unhealthful and harmful behaviors. No radiation patternal criminal justice system will exist because, due to positive reinforcement, individuals will refrain from the criminal activity. Individuals that have never committed an illegal or immoral action by the time they reach their 40th birthday will receive a small material reward. The perspective of a reward will invigorate individuals to avoid behaviors that stinker harm the society or its members. No formal authority will exist.Because authority empowers only a small sort out of individuals, it may disrupt the peace and balance in the society. My utopian society will encourage self-expression and open opinions and will stimulate community members participation in public discussions. Parti cipation will become a form of positive (active) reinforcement for anyone who decides to express his view. Society members will have an chance to test their ideas and suggestions in practice. The society will gather once a week to monitor the progress of various experiments and to judge their results.The society will reward individual participation in experiments. The society will stimulate other members to sponsor such activities. The society will refrain from applying to punishment or negative stimuli. My utopian society will promote positive reinforcement as the basic element of modifying individual behaviors. Positive reinforcement will help the members of my utopian society to refrain from harmful or undesirable behaviors. Conclusion My utopian society will utilize positive reinforcement to stimulate desirable behaviors.Positive reinforcement will ensure that community members display and repeat behaviors that benefit them and their community and, simultaneously, refrain from behaviors that can harm other society members. All rewards will be ready and will follow the desirable behaviors. All rewards will be equal, careless(predicate) of the specific form of desirable behavior and the amount of effort put in it. In this way, the community will guarantee that residents are equally committed to all types of desirable behaviors listed in the community constitution.Positive reinforcement will help the members of my utopian society to refrain from undesirable behaviors. References Griffin, J. C. , Paisey, T. J. , Stark, M. T. & Emerson, J. H. (1988). B. F. Skinners position on aversive treatment. AJHR, 7, 104-105. Retrieved from http//www. judgerc. org/Griffin1988SkinnerpunishmentstatementAJMR. pdf ODonohue, W. T. & Ferguson, K. E. (2001). The psychology of B. F. Skinner. SAGE. Zastrow, C. & Kirst-Ashman, K. K. (2009). judgment human behavior and social environment. Boston Cengage Learning.

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